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The Income Based Repayment Program for Student Loans (IBR)

By Ken Clark, About.com

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What is the Income Based Repayment (IBR) Program for Student Loans?

The Income Based Repayment Program (IBR) for student loans is a Federal program for college graduates that went into effect July 1st, 2009. Under the IBR program, loan payments are based on the income and family size of the borrower.

For many graduates, this program can lower their monthly student loan payment by hundreds of dollars. It is important to note however, that a lower monthly payment may actually cause the total amount paid over the life of the loan to be more than under the standard 10-year plan.

The Income Based Repayment (IBR) program is not the first of its type. The Income Sensitive and Income Contingent repayment plans are also offered by the Department of Education, with slightly different formulas and features.

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